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The methods for DNA MTase activity
2021-06-07

The methods for DNA MTase activity assay involve radioactive labelling [15], gel electrophoresis [16], high-performance liquid chromatography [17], [18], bisulfite conversion [19], [20], and affinity enrichment [21], [22]. In these methods, the methylated bases under the action of active MTase could
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Although the formation and toxicity
2021-06-07

Although the formation and toxicity of DPC is theoretically acceptable, it is difficult to evaluate the specific role of DPC and its repair enzyme MGMT in the cytotoxic and mutagenic effects because DPCs are estimated to constitute only 1%–3% of total DNA damage when pyk2 are exposed to bis-electro
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Dgat mice however had less adipose tissue as
2021-06-07

Dgat−/− mice, however, had less adipose tissue, as reflected by lower total fat pad weights and body triglyceride content. Because of these findings, we hypothesized that, although Dgat−/− mice could make triglycerides through non-DGAT pathway(s), their triglyceride synthesis capacity might not be e
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An even more striking difference is observed when comparing
2021-06-07

An even more striking difference is observed when comparing active site residues, which are evolutionarily very well conserved in other soluble PPases 18, 19. In 31 known PPase sequences, 13 functionally important active site residues are conserved in all sequences, but only two of them (D70 and D97
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Interferon IFN induces formation of a heterotetrameric IFN
2021-06-07

Interferon (IFN)-γ induces formation of a heterotetrameric, IFN-gamma-activated inhibitor of translation (GAIT) complex in human monocytic Mupirocin synthesis (Mazumder et al., 2003a, Sampath et al., 2004). The complex binds a bipartite stem-loop element in the 3′UTR of vascular endothelial growth f
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In conclusion adipose PGD suppressed the lipolysis by
2021-06-07

In conclusion, adipose PGD2 suppressed the lipolysis by decreasing the intracellular cAMP level through DP2R. Therefore, PGD2 enhanced adipocyte differentiation (lipid accumulation) through both repression of the lipolysis via DP2R and activation of the lipogenesis via PPARγ. Thus, L-PGDS and DP2R a
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Materials and methods br Results br Discussion Hydroxylation
2021-06-07

Materials and methods Results Discussion Hydroxylation of proline in bacterial 5-fluorocytosine receptor is one of the oxygen-requiring metabolic reactions, which needs efficient oxygen. Oxygen supply is always a rate-limiting step for tyrosinase production even though pure oxygen is purged
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ClC is a member of the
2021-06-07

ClC-3 is a member of the voltage-gated chloride channel superfamily and has many roles in cell proliferation, apoptosis, TASIN-1 progression and so on (Dai et al., 2005). A growing number of studies showed that ClC-3 encoded a volume-regulated Cl− channel (ICl,Vol) in heart, that could contribute t
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Berner et al used a meta analysis to
2021-06-07

Berner et al used a meta-analysis to show that sildenafil resulted in an effect of 9.65-point improvement. Tadalafil could be pooled into an effect of 8.52-point improvement, and vardenafil showed an effect of 7.50-point improvement. In our present studies, 200 mg udenafil resulted in an effect of 8
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An interesting observation pertinent to the immunology of pr
2021-06-07

An interesting observation pertinent to the immunology of pregnancy comes from a study by Kruse et al., they found that recurrent miscarriage patients with higher serum progesterone levels had lower Th1/Th2 cytokine ratios suggesting that progesterone levels modulate cytokine production patterns. P
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br Funding This work was supported by the National Natural
2021-06-07

Funding This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant number 81671411); Beijing Natural Science Foundation (grant number 7162062); Beijing Nova Program Interdisciplinary Cooperation Projects (grant number Z161100004916045); Beijing Municipality Health Technolo
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br Conclusions br Declaration of interest br Acknowledgement
2021-06-05

Conclusions Declaration of interest Acknowledgements Introduction Uncorrected obesity has been a major health problem and the prevalence of obesity is fast rising reaching an epidemic proportion [[1], [2], [3]]. Ample of clinical and experimental evidence has suggested that obesity leads
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br Molecular characterization of LEI
2021-06-05

Molecular characterization of LEI/L-DNase II LEI, like most serpins, is a metastable protein and its anti-protease activity is related to its “stressed to relaxed transition”. So that, the inhibition of elastase by the well described suicide mechanism generates the cleaved form of LEI (see Padron
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In the phase I AURA trial patients
2021-06-05

In the phase I AURA trial, patients with EGFR activating mutations and centrally confirmed tumor and/or plasma genotyping (BEAMing) T790M result were enrolled. Among 216 patients with both plasma and tissue genotyping results, the concordance rate was 82% for Capsaicin 19 deletions, 86% for L858R an
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We also identified Ubc as a functional E for
2021-06-05

We also identified Ubc13 as a functional E2 for LNX1 and determined the complex structure of LNX1–Ubc13~Ub, which depicts the first step of the ubiquitination process (Fig. 3a.). Comparing structural alignment of the RNF4 RING: Ubc13~Ub: Ube2V2 complex (PDB code 5AIU) [33] and the RNF4:Ubc13~Ub com
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